Puccini composed some of the most iconic operas in the repertoire, from βMadama Butterflyβ and βToscaβ to βTurandotβ and βLa Boheme.β
But the Italian composer had to convince his publisher that his βIl tritticoβ (The Triptych) β a series of three one-act operas β was just as worthy of publication.
It was a long battle but he finally prevailed beginning with the first of the trio, βIl tabarroβ in 1916. He followed up with the comic opera βGianni Schicchiβ the following year and the tragic, all-female opera βSuor Angelicaβ (Sister Angelica) in 1918.
Of the trio, βGianni Schicchiβ is the most frequently performed today and its aria βO mio babbino caroβ ranks as one of the composerβs most famous and one of the most popular arias in the genre.
This weekend, the University of Arizona Opera Theatre will perform βGianni Schicchiβ and βSuor Angelicaβ on a single bill.
βThey are two beautiful operas,β UA opera Director Cynthia Stokes said, calling βGianni Schicchiβ βhysterically funny.β
Stokes said she chose the one-act, hourlong operas to showcase the Fred Fox School of Music opera programβs βreally exciting young studentsβ and as a way to introduce opera to βanybody who hasnβt come to an opera.β
βThey are manageable, one-hour operas,β she said.
βGianni Schicchiβ takes its cues from a character mentioned in Danteβs βInfernoβ in which a 13th century Italian knight, Schicchi, assumes the identity of Buoso Donati. In Pucciniβs reimagination of the incident, Schicchi assumes the dying Donatiβs identity to rewrite the old manβs will so that his fortune does not land in the hands of the local monastery.
βSuor Angelicaβ takes place in a convent where Angelica, who has been there since the birth seven years earlier of her illegitimate son, is anxious to see her wealthy, noble family who, according to whispers among the nuns, might have sent her there as punishment. When she hears that a coach is headed to the convent, Angelica thinks that perhaps it is her relatives. Sheβs right; itβs her aunt, the Princess, but itβs not a happy reunion. The Princess needs Angelica to renounce her inheritance so that her sister can be married.
Angelica refuses, thinking that she might need that money if she were to one day regain custody of her son. Her aunt, frustrated that Angelica is not going along with the plan, tells her that her son died two years earlier.
Remember how βMadama Butterflyβ ends? Puccini ends βSuor Angelicaβ on a similar note but with a more hopeful vision of her son and the Virgin Mary greeting her.
UA Opera will open the weekend run with a student night on Wednesday, April 6 β reviving the Opera Theaterβs Student Night program from several years ago. Students from Tucson Unified School District and other area districts have been invited to the free performance, which will be held at Crowder Hall at 7:30 p.m.