No fictional Christmas story from English literature has been produced in so many versions on stage, in film or on television as the Charles Dickens 1843 novella “A Christmas Carol.”
In television adaptations or parodies alone, the transformation of a miserly Ebenezer Scrooge-like character has been reworked in episodes of classic animated series featuring characters such as The Flintstones, Bugs Bunny and Mister Magoo. Numerous live-action series as varied as “Bewitched,” “Xena: Warrior Princess,” “Doctor Who,” “Sesame Street” and “General Hospital” have likewise borrowed the story’s theme for episodes.
On film, a silent version of “A Christmas Carol” was produced as early as 1908 featuring the prolific British-born actor Tom Ricketts as Scrooge. In feature films or TV movies, numerous other actors tackled the role, either the original story or adapted, including Alastair Sim (1951), George C. Scott (1984), Bill Murray (1988), Patrick Stewart (1999) and Jim Carrey (2009).
But for many, the most enjoyable retelling of the popular Christmas tale will always be the 1938 MGM version with Reginald Owen as Scrooge, which Turner Classic Movies will broadcast on Sunday, Dec. 24, according to their current online schedule (check your local TV listings for more details).
Owen, who replaced an ailing Lionel Barrymore, is delightful as Scrooge. And while there are many changes from Dickens’ darker original story, the ‘38 version is a charming Christmas fantasy for all the family.
What also makes this adaption stand apart is the appearance of real-life husband and wife team Gene and Kathleen Lockhart who co-star as the Cratchits. As a bonus, it’s also the debut of their 13-year-old daughter June Lockhart who utters her first amusing words in a motion picture as Belinda Cratchit.
“My daughter, Junie, and granddaughter, Christianna, have never let me forget that the first words I ever spoke in movies were: ‘I know, I know — sausages!’ It’s become a family joke and we all shriek with laughter when we watch it now,” June Lockhart told me in 2011.
Running just under 70 minutes, the film had no formal premiere when released.
“The studio just put it out as a program filler with their feature Christmas movie for that year,” explained June Lockhart, who turned 98 this past summer.
“A Christmas Carol” was not just the first movie June appeared in with her mom and dad, it was her only screen appearance with either parent, although she did work later with them in the theater and with her father on some live television and TV panel shows.
“When MGM made the movie and my parents were hired, they asked if I wanted to be one of the children,” she recalled. “I said of course. It just seemed a natural thing for me because my family had been performing it at home for years.”
Every Christmas, the Lockhart clan would gather with friends and perform the story in their living room from a script June’s father adapted. Guests included Leo G. Carroll, best-known as Mr. Waverly in the 1960s TV spy series “The Man from U.N.C.L.E.,” who was always “Uncle Leo” to young June. He was cast as Marley’s ghost in the 1938 movie.
However, working in the film did leave June with one unpleasant memory.
“I do remember feeling quite nauseated on the set one day from something I had eaten the night before,” she recalled. “Then they placed a bowl of mashed parsnips in front of me during the Christmas dinner scene. The stench made me so ill, the prop man had to replace the dish with potatoes. I’ve avoided parsnips ever since!”
That piece of June Lockhart trivia may amuse “Lost in Space” fans who fondly recall her as cast member and space-mom in the popular ’60s sci-fi series and, specifically, in one of its silliest episodes: “The Great Vegetable Rebellion!”
Notwithstanding her teenage veggie digestive issues, Lockhart says “A Christmas Carol” always had a sweet spot in the hearts of the Lockhart family.
“It’s grand to see it on TV every year,” she said. “It certainly lives on as a charming little picture.”
