PHOENIX — Republican state senators are going on the legal offensive in their bid to get access to Maricopa County voting equipment and materials — and to do so ahead of the date Congress is set to ratify that Arizona’s electoral votes go to Joe Biden.
A new lawsuit asks Maricopa County Superior Court Judge Randall Warner to order the county to produce everything in two subpoenas issued by Senate no later than Dec. 29.
The senators’ attorney, Kory Langhofer, figures that whichever side loses in front of Warner is likely to seek review by the Arizona Supreme Court. And that could take at least a day or two, at best.
The real goal is having the case fully resolved — and, if the senators get their way, the documents and equipment reviewed and audited — before Jan. 6.
That’s the day Congress is set to review the Electoral College vote, in which, under the state’s certified election results, Biden gets Arizona’s 11 votes.
But if the Republican-controlled Judiciary Committee concludes there was something amiss in the Maricopa County ballot counting, that could provide fodder for either legislative action or a move in Congress by some supporters of President Trump to reject the official tally and instead award the state’s electoral votes to the incumbent.
The official tally shows that Biden won Arizona by 10,457 votes. In Maricopa County, he bested the president by about 45,000 votes.
The new lawsuit comes as committee chairman Sen. Eddie Farnsworth, R-Gilbert, continues to say the purpose of the two subpoenas is not to influence the outcome of the election.
He said the committee just wants to get to the bottom of various rumors and reports that the ballots were not properly counted, whether through human error or problems with the Dominion Voting Systems hardware or software. That is one of the oversight roles the Legislature plays, Farnsworth said.
He also said what the audit finds could form the basis for changes in state election laws and procedures for future years.
“It’s not designed to” undo the 2020 election results, Farnsworth said. “But I told you all along if it comes out that there’s fraud, then this election somebody might use that. ... If there’s been fraud, at that point the legislature can decide what to do.”
“There are multiple purposes here,” he said. “But the main one is to reinstill and ensure that we have confidence in the system.”
But not everyone involved in litigation is simply looking for clarity.
Attorneys for the 11 Republicans who would have served as Trump’s electors have filed their own legal papers asking Warner to uphold the subpoenas and order the county to produce what the Judiciary Committee has demanded. And their issues are strictly political.
Those would-be electors have a separate lawsuit pending before the U.S. Supreme Court asking that the justices allow the Republican-controlled Legislature to designate who are the state’s 11 electors “instead of merely accepting the slate certified by (Secretary of State Katie) Hobbs.”
Farnsworth, for his part, said he’s not working with the electors, the Arizona Republican Party or state GOP Chairwoman Kelli Ward. But he said he presumes the results of the audit would be a public record, meaning anyone would then be free to use them in any fashion.
At a hearing Tuesday, Warner said he has questions about whether he even has the authority to order the county to produce what the senators are demanding.
He pointed out that state law already gives the Legislature the power not only to issue subpoenas but also to find people in contempt for failing to comply. That statute allows for someone who refuses to be arrested and jailed.
The hearing before the judge will continue Wednesday, Dec. 23.
Photos: 2020 General Election in Pima County and Arizona
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Judge throws out lawsuit, finds no fraud or misconduct in Arizona election
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PHOENIX — A judge tossed out a bid by the head of the Arizona Republican Party to void the election results that awarded the state’s 11 electoral votes to Democrat Joe Biden.
The two days of testimony produced in the case brought by GOP Chairwoman Kelli Ward produced no evidence of fraud or misconduct in how the vote was conducted in Maricopa County, said Maricopa County Superior Court Judge Randall Warner in his Friday ruling.
Warner acknowledged that there were some human errors made when ballots that could not be read by machines due to marks or other problems were duplicated by hand.
But he said that a random sample of those duplicated ballots showed an accuracy rate of 99.45%.
Warner said there was no evidence that the error rate, even if extrapolated to all the 27,869 duplicated ballots, would change the fact that Biden beat President Trump.
The judge also threw out charges that there were illegal votes based on claims that the signatures on the envelopes containing early ballots were not properly compared with those already on file.
He pointed out that a forensic document examiner hired by Ward’s attorney reviewed 100 of those envelopes.
And at best, Warner said, that examiner found six signatures to be “inconclusive,” meaning she could not testify that they were a match to the signature on file.
But the judge said this witness found no signs of forgery.
Finally, Warner said, there was no evidence that the vote count was erroneous. So he issued an order confirming the Arizona election, which Biden won with a 10,457-vote edge over Trump.
Federal court case remains to be heard
Friday’s ruling, however, is not the last word.
Ward, in anticipation of the case going against her, already had announced she plans to seek review by the Arizona Supreme Court.
And a separate lawsuit is playing out in federal court, which includes some of the same claims made here along with allegations of fraud and conspiracy.
That case, set for a hearing Tuesday, also seeks to void the results of the presidential contest.
It includes allegations that the Dominion Software voting equipment used by Maricopa County is unreliable and was programmed to register more votes for Biden than he actually got.
Legislative leaders call for audit but not to change election results
Along the same lines, Senate President Karen Fann and House Speaker Rusty Bowers on Friday called for an independent audit of the software and equipment used by Maricopa County in the just-completed election.
“There have been questions,” Fann said.
But she told Capitol Media Services it is not their intent to use whatever is found to overturn the results of the Nov. 3 election.
In fact, she said nothing in the Republican legislative leaders’ request for the inquiry alleges there are any “irregularities” in the way the election was conducted.
“At the very least, the confidence in our electoral system has been shaken because of a lot of claims and allegations,” Fann said. “So our No. 1 goal is to restore the confidence of our voters.”
Bowers specifically rejected calls by the Trump legal team that the Legislature come into session to void the election results, which were formally certified on Monday.
“The rule of law forbids us to do that,” he said.
In fact, Bowers pointed out, it was the Republican-controlled Legislature that enacted a law three years ago specifically requiring the state’s electors “to cast their votes for the candidates who received the most votes in the official statewide canvass.”
He said that was done because Hillary Clinton had won the popular vote nationwide in 2016 and some lawmakers feared that electors would refuse to cast the state’s 11 electoral votes for Trump, who won Arizona’s race that year.
“As a conservative Republican, I don’t like the results of the presidential election,” Bowers said in a prepared statement. “But I cannot and will not entertain a suggestion that we violate current law to change the outcome of a certified election.”