Remembering the deadly Yarnell Hill fire five years later
June 28, 2013: A lightning strike
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Tanker 910 makes a retardant drop on the Yarnell Hill Fire to help protect the Double Bar A Ranch near Peeples Valley, Ariz., Sunday, June 30, 2013. The fire started Friday, June 28, 2013, and picked up momentum as the area experienced high temperatures, low humidity and windy conditions. (AP Photo/The Arizona Republic, Tom Story)
June 28, 2013
At 5:36 p.m., lightning ignites a fire on Bureau of Land Management land near Yarnell, Ariz., which is about 80 miles northwest of Phoenix.
During the night and second day of the fire it covers 300 acres.
June 30, 2013: The fire grows ─ a lot
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Homes burn as the Yarnell Hill Fire approaches Glenn Ilah on Sunday, June 30, 2013 near Yarnell, Ariz. It has forced the evacuation of residents in the Peeples Valley area and in the town of Yarnell. (AP Photo/The Arizona Republic, David Kadlubowski)
June 30, 2013
Strong winds, long-term drought and high temperatures help the fire grow from 300 acres to 2,000 acres.
Residents of Peeples Valley and the town of Yarnell are evacuated and the fire approaches Glenn Ilah.
Homes and businesses burn.
June 30, 2013: The worst happens
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A wildfire burns homes in Yarnell, Ariz. on Sunday, June 30, 2013. An Arizona fire chief says the wildfire that killed 19 members of his crew near the town was moving fast and fueled by hot, dry conditions. (AP Photo/The Arizona Republic, David Kadlubowski)
June 30, 2013
Nineteen firefighters with the Prescott Fire Department's Granite Mountain Hotshots are overrun by the fire and killed. It was later discovered that they had deployed emergency fire shelters.
The sole survivor of the crew had been a lookout and had alerted the crew of changes in the fire's path. He was moving a truck when the crew was overrun.
July 1, 2013: The names of the deceased firefighters are released
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This collection of undated family photos provided by the city of Prescott shows the 19 firefighters who died while battling an out-of-control wildfire in Yarnell on June 30, 2013. Top row from left: Andrew Sterling Ashcraft, Robert Caldwell, Travis Carter, Dustin James DeFord, Chris Mackenzie, Eric Shane Marsh and Grant Quinn McKee. Second row: Sean Misner, Scott Daniel Norris, Wade Scott Parker, John Joseph Percin Jr., Anthony Michael Rose, Jesse James Steed and Joe Thurston. Bottom row: Travis Turbyfill, William Howard “Billy” Warneke, Clayton Thomas Whitted, Kevin Woyjeck and Garret Zuppiger.
July 1, 2013
Authorities release the names and ages of the 19 firefighters from the Granite Mountain Hotshots who died the day before.
One, Billy Warneke, lived in Avra Valley.
They are:
- Andrew Ashcraft - 29
- Kevin Woyjeck - 21
- Anthony Rose - 23
- Eric Marsh - 43
- Christopher MacKenzie -30
- Robert Caldwell - 23
- Clayton Whitted - 28
- Scott Norris - 28
- Dustin Deford - 24
- Sean Misner - 26
- Garret Zuppiger - 27
- Travis Carter - 31
- Grant McKee - 21
- Travis Turbyfill - 27
- Jesse Steed - 36
- Wade Parker - 22
- Joe Thurston - 32
- William Warneke - 25
- John Percin -24
July 1, 2013: The fire grows even more
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Dean Smith watches as the Yarnell Hill Fire encroaches on his home in Glenn Ilah on Sunday, June 30, 2013 near Yarnell, Ariz. (AP Photo/The Arizona Republic, David Kadlubowski)
July 1, 2013
The fire grows to more than 8,300 acres and there are more evacuations.
The fire is completely uncontrolled and more than 400 firefighters are on the line.
July 2, 2013: Some containment and no growth
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A wildfire burns homes in the Glenn Ilah area near Yarnell, Ariz. on Sunday, June 30, 2013. (AP Photo/The Arizona Republic, David Kadlubowski)
July 2, 2013
The fire is now eight percent contained, but has not grown in 24 hours.
July 3-10, 2013: the fire goes from 45 percent to 100 percent containment
UpdatedThe fire is now 45 percent contained and is not growing on July 3, 2013. By July 10, 2013, it is 100 percent contained.
127 buildings in Yarnell and two in Peeples Valley have been destroyed, but the damage goes much deeper.
Yarnell was unprepared, and so are many towns
UpdatedReport by the Pacific Biodiversity Institute released mid-July says Yarnell and Glen Ilah areas not prepared for a wildfire. Most of the buildings did not have proper buffer zones. 95 percent of those that did survived. It had been at least 40 years since Yarnell had had a wildfire and it was due. Story by LA Times
A story by the LA Times reports that according to a report by the Pacific Biodiversity Institute released in July 2013, the Yarnell and Glen Ilah areas were not prepared for the wildfire.
It had been more than 40 years since the area had seen a wildfire and most of the homes and buildings did not have proper buffer zones to help mitigate fire damage to buildings. Of those that had the proper buffers, 95 percent survived.
The study used satellite photos from before the fire to determine that these communities and others were not well prepared.
July 8, 2013: A caravan for heroes
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Hundreds of people line Montezuma Street Sunday in downtown Prescott to pay respects as 19 hearses slowly roll by carrying the 19 Granite Mountain Hotshot firefighters killed a week ago in the Yarnell Hill Fire.
July 8, 2013
A caravan of 19 white hearses carrying the deceased firefighters begins in Phoenix, moves through the cities and towns affected by the Yarnell Hill fire and ends in Prescott.
Along the way, onlookers pay their respects by waving flags and mementos of the Granite Mountain Hotshots.
A firefighter tradition
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Firefighters from around the country walk in formation outside Tim's Toyota Center, Tuesday, July 9, 2013 in Prescott, Ariz. Thousands of firefighters from around the nation arrived to attend a memorial service for Prescott's Granite Mountain Hotshots to pay final respects on Tuesday at the minor league hockey arena in Prescott Valley, not far from where they died Sunday, June 30. Nineteen members of the crew were overrun by smoke and fire while battling a blaze on a ridge in Yarnell, about 80 miles northwest of Phoenix. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson)
A firefighter tradition in the United States was followed for the Granite Mountain Hotshots who died as it is with any firefighter.
Once the bodies were discovered, each fallen firefighter was watched over by a brother firefighter as the fallen made their journeys from the scene, to the medical examiner, to the funeral homes, in the hearses and every step of the way until they were interred. The fallen were never left alone.
The stories of the Granite Mountain Hotshots who died
UpdatedYarnell Fire: The Granite Mountain Hotshots
Yarnell Fire: The victims
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This photo combination made with undated family photos provided via the City of Prescott, Ariz. shows the 19 firefighters killed battling an out-of-control wildfire in Yarnell, Ariz., on June 30, 2013. Top row, from left: Andrew Sterling Ashcraft, Robert Caldwell, Travis Carter, Dustin James DeFord, Chris Mackenzie, Eric Shane Marsh, and Grant Quinn McKee. Second row, from left: Sean Misner, Scott Daniel Norris, Wade Scott Parker, John Joseph Percin Jr., Anthony Michael Rose, Jesse James Steed, and Joe Thurston. Bottom row, from left: Travis Turbyfill, William Howard "Billy" Warneke, Clayton Thomas Whitted, Kevin Woyjeck, and Garret Zuppiger.
Andrew Ashcraft
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Prescott High School physical education teacher and coach Lou Beneitone taught many of the Hotshots, and remembered Andrew Ashcraft, 29, as a fitness-oriented student.
"He had some athletic ability in him, and he was a go-getter, too. You could pretty much see, from young freshman all the way, he was going to be physically active."
Beneitone said athletic prowess was a must for the Hotshots.
"That's what it takes. You gotta be very physically fit, and you gotta like it, gotta like the hard work."
Ashcraft, a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, was honored to be a member of the Hotshot crew, and "he just had a really sweet spirit about him," Prescott resident Elise Smith told The Deseret News of Salt Lake City.
Ashcraft left behind a wife, Juliann, and four children, the newspaper reported.
Robert Caldwell
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Friends characterized Robert Caldwell, 23, as the smart man in the bunch.
"He was really smart. He had a good sense of humor," said Chase Madrid, who worked as a Hotshot for two years, but sat this year out.
"He was one of the smart guys in the crew who could get the weather, figure out the mathematics. It was just natural for him," Madrid said.
It was Caldwell's intelligence and know-how that got him appointed as a squad boss.
His cousin, Grant McKee, also was one of the Hotshots killed Sunday.
"Robert was a gentle giant — he was man of few words," said his aunt, Laurie McKee.
He had just gotten married in November, and had a 5-year-old stepson.
"Both of these boys were only interested in having a family life. Robert was newly married, and Grant was engaged. They just wanted the house and the dog," McKee said.
Mary Hoffmann was grandmother to both boys.
"To have two grandsons gone, it's devastation," she said.
Travis Carter
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At Captain Crossfit, a gym near the firehouse where the Hotshots were stationed, Travis Carter was known as the strongest one on the crew — but also the most humble.
"No one could beat him," trainer Janine Pereira said. "But the thing about him was he would never brag about it. He would just kill everyone and then go and start helping someone else finish."
Carter, 31, was famous for once holding a plank for 45 minutes, and he was notorious for making up brutal workouts.
The crew recently did a 5-mile run during wilderness training. He then made them go to Captain Crossfit in the afternoon for another hard workout.
"The other guys who came in here always said that even though he was in charge, he was always the first one at the fire, the first one in action," Pereira said.
Dustin DeFord
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Dustin DeFord, 24, tried out for the hotshot crew in January 2012, telling friends on Twitter that he had passed the physical fitness test and asking for prayers as he moved on to the interview stage of the process.
He moved to Arizona from Montana after he was hired, and he worked to improve his skills on the climbing wall at a gym near the firehouse.
“He listened very well. He was very respectful,” said Tony Burris, a trainer at Captain Crossfit. “He kind of had a dry sense of humor.”
Another trainer, Janine Pereira, echoed that sentiment. “You would say something to him, and he would respond with a crack, which was funny because he was so shy,” she said.
Soon after he interviewed for the hotshots, DeFord signed up for the Spartan Race, a rugged, eight-mile challenge through the mud and around various obstacles in Chandler, a suburb of Phoenix.
“I am being amazing,” he wrote on Twitter, in reference to the race.
Christopher MacKenzie
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An avid snowboarder, 30-year-old Chris MacKenzie grew up in California’s San Jacinto Valley, where he was a 2001 graduate of Hemet High School and a former member of the town’s fire department.
He joined the U.S. Forest Service in 2004, then transferred two years ago to the Prescott Fire Department, longtime friend Dav Fulford-Brown told The Riverside Press-Enterprise.
MacKenzie had followed his father into firefighting.
Michael MacKenzie is a former Moreno Valley Fire Department captain.
Fulford-Brown, also a former firefighter, feared for the worst as soon as he heard the news of the Arizona firefighters.
“I said, ‘Oh my God, that’s Chris’ crew.’ I started calling him and calling him and got no answer,” he told The Press-Enterprise.
MacKenzie, he said, “lived life to the fullest ... and was fighting fire just like his dad.”
“He was finishing his credentials to get promoted and loved the people. It’s an insane tragedy.”
Eric Marsh
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Eric Marsh, 43, was an avid mountain biker who grew up in Ashe County, N.C., but became hooked on firefighting while studying biology at Arizona State University, said Leanna Racquer, the ex-wife of his cousin.
Marsh lived with Racquer and her then-husband during the winters from 1992 through 1996 in North Carolina, but kept returning to Arizona during fire season.
After college, he kept working as a firefighter, eventually landing a full-time job and settling in Northern Arizona. He even moved his parents to the state, she said.
Marsh was superintendent of the hotshot crew and the oldest of the 19 who died.
“He’s was great — he was the best at what he did,” Racquer said. “He is awesome and well-loved, and they are hurting,” she said of his family.
Marsh was married but had no children, said his cousin, Scott Marsh of Pisgah Forest, N.C.
Grant McKee
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Grant McKee, 21, loved to give things away.
"Even as a child, I'd ask him where things were, and he'd say, 'Oh, such and such liked it.' And sometimes it really cost a lot! But he'd say, 'Oh, he liked it so much,'" said his grandmother, Mary Hoffmann. "So on his birthday, I started to say, 'I hope you're going to keep this!'" she said.
McKee's cousin, Robert Caldwell, also was a Hotshot and also was killed Sunday.
"I had four grandchildren, but Grant was the sweetest most giving nature of any of my grandkids," Hoffman said. "We used to think he was a little angel."
McKee's mother said Grant was training to be an emergency medical technician and only intended to work with the Hotshots for the summer.
During EMT training, he would ask for extra shifts at the emergency room. And because his superiors liked him, they would give them to him, Laurie McKee said.
"Grant was one of the most likable people you could ever meet," she said. "Grant was friendly, he was outgoing. Everybody loved Grant."
Sean Misner
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Sean Misner, 26, leaves behind a wife who is seven months’ pregnant, said Mark Swanitz, principal of Santa Ynez Valley Union High School in Santa Barbara County, where Misner graduated in 2005.
Misner played varsity football and also participated in the school’s sports medicine program where he wrapped sprained ankles and took care of sidelined athletes.
“He was a team player, a real helper,” Swanitz told The Associated Press on Monday.
In high school, Misner played several positions including wide receiver and defensive back.
He was slim for a high school football player, but that didn’t stop him from tackling his opponents, recalled football coach Ken Gruendyke.
“He played with tremendous heart and desire,” Gruendyke said. “He wasn’t the biggest or fastest guy on the team, but he played with great emotion and intensity.”
Scott Norris
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Scott Norris, 28, was known around Prescott through his part-time job at Bucky O'Neill Guns.
"Here in Arizona the gun shops are a lot like barbershops. Sometimes you don't go in there to buy anything at all, you just go to talk," resident William O'Hara said. "I never heard a dirty word out of the guy. He was the kind of guy who if he dated your daughter, you'd be OK with it.
"He was just a model of a young, ideal American gentleman."
O'Hara's son Ryan, 19, said Norris' life and tragic death had inspired him to live a more meaningful life.
"He was a loving guy. He loved life. And I've been guilty of not looking as happy as I should, and letting things get to me, and Scott wasn't like that at all."
Wade Parker
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At 22, Wade Parker had just joined the hotshots.
His father works for the nearby Chino Valley Fire Department, said retired Prescott Fire Department Capt. Jeff Knotek, who had known Wade since he was “just a little guy.”
The younger Parker had been very excited about being part of the crew, Knotek said.
“He was another guy who wanted to be a second generation firefighter,” Knotek said. “Big, athletic kid who loved it, aggressive, assertive and in great shape.”
“It’s just a shame to see this happen,” Knotek said.
John Percin Jr.
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He loved baseball and had an unforgettable laugh. In his aunt’s eyes, John Percin Jr. was, simply, “an amazing young man.”
“He was probably the strongest and bravest young man I have ever met in my life,” Donna Percin Pederson said in an interview with The Associated Press from her home in Portland, Ore.
Percin, 24, was a multisport high school athlete who graduated in 2007 from West Linn High School, southeast of Portland.
Geoff McEvers grew up playing baseball with Percin and remembered Percin as a fun-loving guy with an unforgettable laugh, The Oregonian newspaper reported.
“It’s already tragic when you hear about those who died,” McEvers told the newspaper, “but when you find out it’s someone you know personally, it’s tough.”
Anthony Rose
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Anthony Rose, (third from right in the middle row) 23, was one of the youngest victims. He grew up in Wisconsin and previously worked as a firefighter in nearby Crown King before moving on to become a Hotshot.
Retired Crown King firefighter Greg Flores said Rose "just blossomed in the fire department."
"He did so well and helped so much in Crown King," he said. "We were all so very proud of him"
Flores said the town was planning a fundraiser for Rose's family and hoped to also have a memorial to honor him.
"He was the kind of guy that his smile lit up the whole room and everyone would just rally around him," he said. "He loved what he was doing, and that brings me some peace of heart."
Jesse Steed
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Jesse Steed's former colleagues remember him as a joker.
"He was a character. If you look at all the old photos of him, he was doing things to make people laugh," said Cooper Carr, who worked with Steed in the Hotshots from 2001 to 2003.
"He was good at impressions, and he sang songs; he was just great for morale. He'd just talk in a funny voice and have us all in stiches," Carr said. "And he was strong as an ox."
Carr remembers that Steed once spent the better part of an hour positioning a water bottle just right for a photo so that it would look like Yosemite Falls was cascading into it.
Steed was also remembered for his dedication to fighting wildfires.
"He did it for a long, long time. I think he started in 2001, when he got out of the Marines. A job like the Hotshots is hard, hard work, and you don't stay in it if you don't love it," Carr said.
Steed, 36, was one of the older members of the crew. Renton, Wash., police officer Cassidy Steed said his brother "always put his life on the line for people who he knew he would never meet."
Joe Thurston
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Back home in Cedar City, Utah, Joe Thurston, 32, used to go to an area reservoir with friends and promptly show how fearless he could be.
"He was definitely one of the daredevil types," longtime friend Scott Goodrich told the Salt Lake Tribune. "We went to Quail (Creek) Reservoir, and we'd be finding 40- to 50-foot cliffs that people would be scared to jump off. He would just show up and be front-flipping off of them."
He brought this bold streak to the Granite Mountain Hotshots.
"He had all the qualities that a firefighter would need to possess," E.J. Overson, another friend, told the Salt Lake City newspaper. "He was service-oriented, very caring and willing to do some things that many others would say, 'I don't want to get involved.'"
Thurston was also determined, generous and hardworking, his friends said.
He went to Cedar High School and Southern Utah University, played in a band and rode skateboards.
"He was one of the best guys I ever met," Goodrich said.
Travis Turbyfill
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Known as "Turby" among crew members, Travis Turbyfill got a full-time position with the Hotshots when another member's girlfriend asked him to quit.
Turbyfill, 27, often worked with other Hotshots at Captain Crossfit, a warehouse filled with mats, obstacle courses, climbing walls and acrobatic rings near the firehouse. He would train in the morning and then return in the afternoon with his wife and kids.
Trainer Janine Pereira said she recently kidded Turbyfill for skipping workouts. His excuse was that he wanted to spend some quality time at Dairy Queen.
"He was telling me that it's because it was Blizzard week, and he was just going to eat a Blizzard every night," she said.
Tony Burris, another trainer, said he enjoyed watching Turby with his two daughters.
"Because he's this big, huge Marine, Hotshot guy, and he has two little girls — reddish-blond curly hair — and they just loved their dad," he said.
William Warneke
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William "Bill" Warneke, a 2005 Hemet High School graduate, served four years in the U.S. Marine Corps before becoming a hotshot firefighter with the Prescott Fire Department.
"Billy loved nature. He wanted to be a firefighter and work to stop fires from spreading," said his grandmother, Nancy Warneke of San Jacinto, Calif., in a telephone interview Monday night.
"We are all so sad about what happened, but he died doing what he wanted to do. I find comfort in that," she said.
Warneke, 25, lived with his wife, Roxanne, on acreage in a rural setting. "They just moved out there in April after buying land and a mobile home," the grandmother said.
"They planned on fixing it up and getting animals, and planting a garden," she said, explaining that Billy followed Roxanne from Hemet, Calif. to Tucson after he was discharged from the Marine Corps.
The two were married Dec. 30, 2008 at the county courthouse in downtown Tucson. "They made such a beautiful couple," said Nancy Warneke. "Roxanne is so sweet and beautiful. Roxanne is expecting their first child in December."
Clayton Whitted
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Full of heart and determination, Clayton Whitted, 28, might not have been the biggest guy around, but he was among the hardest-working. His former Prescott High School coach, Lou Beneitone, said Whitted was a "wonderful kid" who always had a big smile on his face. Whitted played for the football team as an offensive and defensive lineman.
"He was a smart young man with a great personality, just a wonderful personality," said Beneitone. "When he walked into a room, he could really light it up."
Beneitone said Whitted loved being a firefighter and was well-respected among his crew. He says he ran into Whitted about two months ago and they shook hands and hugged, and talked about the upcoming fire season.
"I told him to be careful," Beneitone said.
Kevin Woyjeck
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For 21-year-old Kevin Woyjeck, second from right in the bottom row, the fire station was always a second home.
His father, Capt. Joe Woyjeck, left, is a nearly 30-year veteran of the Los Angeles County Fire Department.
Keith Mora, an inspector with that agency, said Kevin often accompanied his dad to the station and on ride-alongs, and always intended to follow in his footsteps.
“He wanted to become a firefighter like his dad and hopefully work hand-in-hand,” Mora said Monday outside of the fire station in Seal Beach, Calif., where the Woyjeck family lives.
Mora remembered the younger Woyjeck as a “joy to be around.”
He had been trained as an EMT and worked as an Explorer, which is a mentorship training program to become a professional firefighter.
“He was a great kid. Unbelievable sense of humor, work ethic that was not parallel to many kids I’ve seen at that age.”
As he spoke, Mora stood before an American flag flying at half-staff. His own fire badge was covered with a black elastic band in a show of respect.
Garret Zuppiger
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Garret Zuppiger, 27, a University of Arizona graduate, loved to be funny, said Tony Burris, a trainer at a gym where many of the Hotshots worked out.
Burris said the two bonded over their manly ginger facial hair.
“We both had a red beard and so we would always admire each other’s beards,” he said. “We also had a few conversations about beer.”
He earned an Arizona general education curriculum-arts degree in liberal arts from Pima Community College in 2006, the college said. The University of Arizona confirmed Tuesday afternoon that he was an alumnus. Zuppiger, who transferred to the UA from Pima Community College during the summer of 2006, studied business economics at the UA's Eller College and was sharply interested in finance, according to a post the UA had about Zuppiger.
Zuppiger’s humor was evident on his blog, where he wrote about his grandmother’s one-eyed Chihuahua, his “best hair day ever” and a hike with his mother on Camelback Mountain in Phoenix. There also are photos of a tongue-in-cheek project to build a “ski-chair,” in which a living room recliner was placed atop two skis.
“Garret Zuppiger turns 25!” he wrote in a post several years ago. “Everyday is like a gift!!”
