MLK cited to support Arizona bill to outlaw diversity programs

PHOENIX — Saying he was doing what the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. would have wanted, a Queen Creek senator got Republican colleagues to vote to outlaw diversity, equity and inclusion programs in state and local governments and Arizona’s university system.

SB 1694, crafted by Jake Hoffman, bans the use of government money for any such program.

It also forbids a public agency from requiring workers to engage in those programs, allowing those employees to file lawsuits.

But Hoffman told colleagues that he’s not against the ideas. What he opposes, Hoffman said, is what these programs include, ideas he contends actually work against the concepts of inclusion and equality.

“That’s a problem,” Hoffman said. “The bill says we don’t want public entities influencing the composition of their workforce based on race.”

Hoffman then quoted a line from King about children living “in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.”

“This bill seeks to do what MLK Jr. advocated for,” Hoffman said.

But Sen. Juan Mendez, D-Tempe, noted that proponents of the measure fail to understand that not everyone is coming from the same starting point nor are they born with equal advantages.

“For those of us who did not win the cultural lottery, much of one’s life outcome can still be predicted by the biases towards race, class, ability and identity,” Mendez said.

“Diversity, equity and inclusion programs are only set out to help us understand and prepare our citizens for what it means to live in a diverse and inclusive society,” he said. “It’s through these diversity, equity and inclusion programs that institutions are beginning to investigate and correct structural roadblocks that limit the access to the resources and opportunities that improve lives and communities for everyone.”

As approved, SB 1694 has a laundry list of what would be off limits.

Back to homepage

Subscriber Login

Keep reading with a digital access subscription.

Subscribe now

For example, programs could not describe or expose systems, relations of power, privilege or subordination on the basis of race, sex, color, gender, ethnicity, gender identity or sexual orientation. Nor could they describe methods to dismantle or oppose those systems.

Also off limits would be advancing any theories of a host of theories ranging from unconscious or implicit bias and systemic oppression to inclusive language and neopronouns.

That last category includes words that go beyond the traditional “he’’ and “she” which, by their nature, identify the gender of the person to whom it refers. Instead it includes pronouns that do not express gender like “ze” and “zir.”

Also outlawed would be concepts of “anti-racism.”

Hoffman describes that as the idea that “the only answer to past racial discrimination is present discrimination.”

All of that, Hoffman said, goes to what he said is the goal of SB 1694, to treat people as equals.

Mendez, however, said all that ignores what he believes are the real intent of these programs.

That, he said, seeks to educate people that there are individuals in society who have not necessarily been treated equitably — and that something should be done about that.

“But this proposal attempts to broaden the cultural wars, claiming that equity and inclusion and diversity is racist because it doesn’t put white, male, heterosexual, conservative views on a pedestal to remain unquestioned,” Mendez said. “It should not be our job taking apart programs that are helping our citizens work together and work toward progress.”

The party-line vote late Monday now sends the measure to the Republican-controlled House.