A queen butterfly rests on a woolly butterfly bush. This Chihuahuan Desert native plant does great in sunny, well-drained locations in Tucson gardens.

The woolly butterfly bush (Buddleia marrubiifolia) is a near-native from the neighboring Chihuahuan desert. Itโ€™s a great pollinator plant, has attractive grey-green leaves and bright orange clusters of flowers. Itโ€™s very low-maintenance, and a pretty addition to your garden.

Itโ€™s a good option for higher-altitude gardens, since itโ€™s hardy to around 10 F. If itโ€™s exposed to more severe cold, it may die down to the ground but will regrow. It likes well-drained, sunny locations, and will flower the most in sunny spots. However, butterflies will prefer some afternoon shade. Donโ€™t overwater this plant, and donโ€™t mulch it. It also doesnโ€™t need any fertilizer.

The plant is tolerant of our alkaline soils and is drought-tolerant, although it will grow faster and larger with some extra water. It is considered non-allergenic, and it does not have thorns, so itโ€™s a great plant to have near outdoor seating spaces and swimming pools. Woolly butterfly bush is evergreen and can bloom anytime between February and November, so itโ€™s also a nice ornamental.

The leaves are silvery green, small and have toothed edges. The flowers grow in round balls made up of tiny bright orange individual flowers. The shrub has a rounded shape and is about even in height and spread. It grows at a medium rate, and will grow up to about a 5- by 5-foot size.

You can prune the bush in late fall slightly to increase flowers but itโ€™s not necessary. Since the plant is evergreen, there is little litter. This plus its drought tolerance make the woolly butterfly bush a low-fuss plant with lots of benefits.

Make more plants from the ones you already have. This video shows you how to propagate your plant using cuttings.ย Video by Dominika Heusinkveld/Arizona Daily Star


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