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The nearly full moon will be 12 degrees above the eastern horizon and a good guide to two important bright stars, Spica and Arcturus by 9 p.m. Thursday, March 24.

Spica, the moon, and Arcturus will be in a straight line from right to left, respectively. The bright moon will overpower these stars, but they should still be visible.

Spica is to the right (south) of the moon 4 degrees, and Arcturus is to the left (north) of the moon 28 degrees.

Spica is in Virgo the Virgin, and is the 16th-brightest star in the sky. It is one of my favorite stars, because on a dark night with the moon out of the way, it is one of the bluest stars I know.

Arcturus is the fourth brightest star in the sky, and the handle of the Big Dipper points to it. Arcturus lies 37 light-years away. Its light was used to open the 1933 Worldโ€™s Fair in Chicago, because that light had left Arcturus around the same time as the 1893 Chicago Worldโ€™s Columbian Exposition.

Arcturus has 1 ยฝ times the mass of the sun and is a giant star with a diameter 25 times that of the sun. It has a distinctive orange or reddish-orange color, and is an old star near the end of its life. Contrast its color with that of Spica.


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