Today in history: Dec. 1
In 1991, Ukrainians voted overwhelmingly for independence from the Soviet Union.
1955: Rosa Parks
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In 1955, Rosa Parks, a Black seamstress, was arrested after refusing to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama, city bus; the incident sparked a year-long boycott of the buses by Blacks.
1969: Draft Lottery
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In 1969, the U.S. government held its first draft lottery since World War II.
1973: David Ben-Gurion
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In 1973, David Ben-Gurion, Israel’s first prime minister, died in Tel Aviv at age 87.
1974: TWA Flight 514
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In 1974, TWA Flight 514, a Washington-bound Boeing 727, crashed in Virginia after being diverted from National Airport to Dulles International Airport; all 92 people on board were killed.
1990: Channel Tunnel
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In 1990, British and French workers digging the Channel Tunnel between their countries finally met after knocking out a passage in a service tunnel.
1991: Ukraine
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In 1991, Ukrainians voted overwhelmingly for independence from the Soviet Union.
2009: Barack Obama
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In 2009, President Barack Obama ordered 30,000 more U.S. troops into the war in Afghanistan but promised during a speech to cadets at the U.S. Military Academy at West Point to begin withdrawals in 18 months.
2011: Bobby Valentine
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Ten years ago: Bobby Valentine was named the 45th manager of the Boston Red Sox. (He would be fired after one season.)
2011: Hillary Clinton
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Ten years ago: Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton met with opposition leader and Nobel peace laureate Aung San Suu Kyi (ahng sahn soo chee) during a visit to Myanmar.
2012: Enrique Pena Nieto
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Enrique Pena Nieto took the oath of office as Mexico’s new president, vowing to restore peace and security.
2012: Jovan Belcher
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Ten years ago: Kansas City Chiefs linebacker Jovan Belcher fatally shot his girlfriend, Kasandra Perkins, then drove to Arrowhead Stadium and took his own life in front of the team’s coach and general manager.
2016: Donald Trump
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Five years ago: During the first stop of a “Thank you” tour, President-elect Donald Trump made a surprise announcement from the stage in Cincinnati, saying he had decided to offer the post of defense secretary to retired Marine Corps Gen. James Mattis.
2017: Michael Flynn
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Five years ago: Retired general Michael Flynn, who served as President Donald Trump’s first national security adviser, pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI about reaching out to the Russians on Trump’s behalf. (Flynn would be pardoned by Trump after twice pleading guilty to lying to the FBI.)
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