In a roller-coaster week of reversals and contradictions, governors representing half the nation's population have organized three separate clusters of states each working together on the details of relaunching businesses, schools and events while avoiding a resurgence of infections.
President Donald Trumps told governors to “call your own shots” on lifting stay-at-home orders once the coronavirus threat subsides. But then he took to Twitter to push some to reopen their economies quickly and tell them it was their job to ramp up testing.
The pacts have formed among states mostly with Democratic governors on the West Coast, around the Great Lakes and in the densely populated Northeast, covering several big metropolitan areas that cross state lines, including New York, Chicago and Philadelphia.
Others are going their own way, including the second most populous state — Texas — where Gov. Greg Abbott said Friday that he would ease some pandemic-related restrictions next week. Florida, another state with a huge population, is also not in an alliance.
California, Oregon and Washington state have teamed up, and pacts have formed among Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania and Rhode Island as well as Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio and Wisconsin.
Their efforts are starting in the shadows of high-profile disputes between some governors and Trump, whose message has changed frequently during the pandemic. The partnerships were announced as Trump asserted “total authority" over when states lift restrictions.
Here are the most recent developments:
- Supporters of President Trump in states like Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas, and Virginia ignore social distancing regulations to put pressure on governors to ease lockdown orders.
- President Trump defended his support for civil unrest against states that are implementing social distancing practices—saying protesters who have gathered to demand an end to stay-at-home orders are “very responsible people.”
- Hospitals and state health departments say they've been scouring the globe to find swabs and lab chemicals used for coronavirus testing, competing against each other in a system New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo described as “mayhem."
- Scant testing of detained immigrants for the novel coronavirus may be spreading the disease through the United States’ sprawling system of detention centers, advocates say.
- More than 160 South Koreans have tested positive a second time for the coronavirus, a development that suggests the disease may have a longer shelf life than expected.
- The Navy’s top admiral will soon decide the fate of the ship captain who was fired after pleading for his superiors to move faster to safeguard his coronavirus-infected crew on the USS Theodore Roosevelt.
- An Israeli hospital offers families of coronavirus patients the opportunity to say goodbye to their dying loved ones in person. That's in contrast to many hospitals around the world that are preventing final family visits as a precaution against the virus.
- The racial impact of COVID-19 is growing starker as more data emerges. Black Americans are outlining demands to address the devastation.
- A group of 13 countries including Britain, Italy and Germany has called for global cooperation to lessen the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic.
- Japan has reported 556 new cases of the coronavirus, surpassing the total of 10,000 about three months after the first case was detected in the country. Hospitals in Japan are increasingly turning away sick people in ambulances as the country braces for a surge in coronavirus infections.
- Iran allows some businesses in the capital and nearby towns to re-open after weeks of lockdown aimed at containing the worst coronavirus outbreak in the Middle East.
For more summaries and full reports, please select from the articles below. Scroll further for helpful tips, a guide to coping, maps tracking virus spread, and a photo gallery following an Italian nurse on the front lines of the virus fight.
Read on for tips on handling money and maintaining social distancing:
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Virus ward nurse: "They are patients who enter into your soul”
Virus ward nurse: "They are patients who enter into your soul”
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese leaves her apartment to take her dog Pepe for a walk before going to hospital for her work shift in Basiglio, Italy. Settembrese spends her days caring for COVID-19 patients in a hospital ward, and when she goes home, her personal isolation begins by her own choice. The 54-year-old has been a nurse since she was 18. Two months ago, the infectious disease ward where she works at San Paolo Hospital in Milan started treating only coronavirus patients. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese shows a pack of food to her pet chihuahua dog Pepe at her home in Basiglio, Italy before going to Milan's San Paolo Hospital for her work shift. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese is reflected in a mirror in her apartment in Basiglio, Italy as she prepares for her work shift in Milan's San Paolo Hospital. Settembrese spends her days caring for COVID-19 patients in a hospital ward, and when she goes home, her personal isolation begins by her own choice. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese receives food to be shared with colleagues from her mother Filomena as her father Palmiro looks on at left outside their bakery in Basiglio, Italy. Settembrese spends her days caring for COVID-19 patients in a hospital ward, and when she goes home, her personal isolation begins by her own choice. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese talks to her daughter Rebecca in Basiglio, Italy before starting for her work shift at the San Paolo hospital in Milan. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese arrives at the entrance of the San Paolo hospital for her work shift carrying food for colleagues in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese has her temperature checked by colleagues at the San Paolo Hospital in Milan, Italy as she arrives for her work shift. Settembrese spends her days caring for COVID-19 patients in a hospital ward, and when she goes home, her personal isolation begins by her own choice. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020, nurse Cristina Settembrese, right, shares food and Easter eggs with colleagues at the San Paolo hospital before starting her work shift in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese, center, shares food and Easter eggs with colleagues at the San Paolo hospital before starting her work shift in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese is helped into a surgical vest by a colleague during her work shift in the COVID-19 ward at the San Paolo hospital, in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese speaks to a colleague through the window of a door during her work shift in the COVID-19 ward at the San Paolo hospital in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese gestures to a patient during her work shift in the COVID-19 ward at the San Paolo hospital in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese places her hand on a colleagues shoulder during the night meeting at the end of her work shift in the COVID-19 ward at the San Paolo hospital in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese talks with colleagues during the night meeting at the end of her work shift in the COVID-19 ward at the San Paolo hospital in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese places her hand on her forehead as she waits for the elevator at her home after finishing her work shift, in Basiglio, Italy. Settembrese spends her days caring for COVID-19 patients in a hospital ward, and when she goes home, her personal isolation begins by her own choice. The 54-year-old has been a nurse since she was 18. Two months ago, the infectious disease ward where she works at San Paolo Hospital in Milan started treating only coronavirus patients. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese makes a video call to say goodnight to her parents near her home in Basiglio, Italy after her work shift in the COVID-19 ward at the San Paolo hospital in Milan. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
Updated
In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese leaves after finishing her work shift in the COVID-19 ward San Paolo hospital in Milan, Italy. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
APTOPIX Virus Outbreak Italy Lifesavers Photo Gallery
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In this photo taken on Friday, April 10, 2020 nurse Cristina Settembrese fixes two masks to her face during her work shift in the COVID-19 ward at the San Paolo hospital in Milan, Italy. Settembrese spends her days caring for COVID-19 patients in a hospital ward, and when she goes home, her personal isolation begins by her own choice. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)
Letting restaurants violate some liquor laws: Economic favoritism, or justified boon?
UpdatedPHOENIX — Gov. Doug Ducey is justifying telling liquor investigators and police to ignore restaurants’ violations of some state laws, saying the eateries need the money from the otherwise illegal sales he is allowing them to make.
In new court filings, attorneys for the governor do not dispute that Arizona law prohibits restaurants from selling alcoholic beverages to go. That right is reserved for holders of other types of liquor licenses, including grocery stores and bars.
And they acknowledge that Ducey in March specifically directed that agents of the Department of Liquor Licenses and Control “shall not enforce the provisions of the Series 12 (restaurant) liquor license that prohibit the sale by restaurants of beer, wine and spirituous liquor off premises.” The governor’s order also keeps police from enforcing those laws.
That’s not fair, said attorney Ilan Wurman, who is suing Ducey on behalf of more than 100 bar owners.
“Giving the restaurants the off-sale privilege and letting restaurants stay open, all while closing down bars, seems to be a clear act of economic favoritism,” he said.
“It’s a powerful industry,” Wurman said. “And a lot of them give him money.”
But Brett Johnson, the private attorney who Ducey hired to defend all of his executive orders, said the governor was acting within his emergency powers.
Johnson is arguing that giving restaurants the “privilege” to sell beer, wine and liquor out the door “qualifies as a recovery and response activity because it aids restaurants.”
That is justified because they were previously closed for in-house dining, he said.
They have since been allowed to serve patrons. But Johnson said the restaurants still need the financial help because they remain “subject to capacity restrictions.”
Ducey press aide Patrick Ptak also defended the governor’s decision to block enforcement of the laws that prohibit restaurants from making off-site sales of alcoholic beverages. He called it one of many “tough decisions” Ducey had to make during the pandemic.
“This has been a way for many establishments to maintain their operations safely and responsibly while continuing to prioritize public health,” Ptak said. He said Ducey has “broad authority” relating to the enforcement — or non-enforcement — of laws.
Wurman said Ptak is partly right.
He said the laws do give Ducey the power to suspend laws dealing with things directly related to the pandemic, like regulation of doctors, hospitals and emergency medical technicians. Ducey already has done that, expanding the scope of practice allowed under state law to certain medical providers.
But Wurman said there is no basis for Ducey’s argument that he has pretty much unfettered ability to do anything as long as he says it involves “response and recovery” to the underlying emergency caused by COVID-19.
That, he said, would include “anything that alleviates secondary economic, political, cultural, social damage or whatever.” Wurman said that is unconstitutional.
“It gives him essentially unlimited power,” he said.
The governor initially closed both bars and restaurants. Then he unilaterally took away the one legal advantage the bars had over the restaurants: the ability to sell alcoholic beverages to go even if they could not have customers.
Meanwhile, restaurants have been reopened while bars have not. But Ducey continues to allow restaurants to violate state liquor laws and sell beer, wine and liquor out the door.
There is reason to believe that Maricopa County Superior Court Judge Pamela Gates, who is hearing the legal arguments, may side with the bars and against Ducey on the question of whether he can simply direct that certain liquor laws be ignored.
She ruled earlier this month that Ducey did nothing wrong in shutting down bars while continuing to allow operation of restaurants with liquor licenses. Gates said his orders “are rationally related to expert data and guidance on minimizing the spread of COVID-19 in our community.”
But Gates said it appears to be quite something else for the governor to direct liquor investigators and police to ignore clear state laws, which say that those with Series 12 licenses — meaning restaurants — cannot sell alcoholic beverages to go.
“The court finds the executive order banning enforcement of a Series 12 licensee’s violation of off-premises sales of spirituous liquors impermissibly stretches the governor’s power he is granted under state laws,” the judge said.
However, Gates did not overturn Ducey’s order. Instead, she wanted to hear more arguments, which led to Johnson’s assertion that the financial health of the restaurant industry justifies the governor’s actions.
Johnson also offered another justification for Ducey’s directive. He said that closing bars for in-person operation while giving off-sale privileges to restaurants “encourages individuals to stay home, reducing the risk of COVID-19 transmission.”
Wurman, however, sees the action through a different lens: politics and campaign donations.
“That doesn’t mean it’s pay-to-play,” he said. “And it’s not corrupt. But it’s favoritism.”
Ptak did not answer questions about who from the restaurant industry lobbied Ducey for the right to ignore state laws about out-the-door sales of alcoholic beverages.
Nurse Cristina Settembrese spends her days caring for COVID-19 patients in a hospital ward, and when she goes home, her personal isolation beg…



