Elephants use their trunks for a long list of reasons: eating, drinking, smelling, socializing.
But trunks have about 40,000 individual muscles β and babies have to learn to use them.
βWatching baby elephants figure that out β itβs kind of like trying to make a noodle work,β says Reid Park Zoo elephant care specialist Mara Eisenbarth.
![Meru](https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/1/39/1392b89a-281b-11ef-93f6-5bb1959a8acc/66688e5ee6b48.image.jpg?resize=200%2C133 200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/1/39/1392b89a-281b-11ef-93f6-5bb1959a8acc/66688e5ee6b48.image.jpg?resize=300%2C200 300w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/1/39/1392b89a-281b-11ef-93f6-5bb1959a8acc/66688e5ee6b48.image.jpg?resize=400%2C267 400w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/1/39/1392b89a-281b-11ef-93f6-5bb1959a8acc/66688e5ee6b48.image.jpg?resize=540%2C360 540w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/1/39/1392b89a-281b-11ef-93f6-5bb1959a8acc/66688e5ee6b48.image.jpg?resize=750%2C500 750w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/1/39/1392b89a-281b-11ef-93f6-5bb1959a8acc/66688e5ee6b48.image.jpg?resize=1200%2C800 1200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/1/39/1392b89a-281b-11ef-93f6-5bb1959a8acc/66688e5ee6b48.image.jpg?resize=1700%2C1133 1700w)
Meru loves to explore her habitat, including climbing over and around logs.
Elephant calf Meru was born on March 8 to mama Semba at Reid Park Zoo, 3400 E. Zoo Court. The 486-pound elephant calf joins sisters 9-year-old Nandi and 4-year-old Penzi, along with allomother Lungile.
Although the 3-month-oldΒ is still nursing β which sheβll do for several more years β sheβs learning to use her trunk to pick up different pieces of food that the other elephants may have dropped.
βSheβs not really eating solids yet, but sheβs trying to figure out what everyone else is eating,β Eisenbarth says. βFor the most part, (calves) just kind of face plant onto things they want to eat. Sheβs been more interested in hay and tree branches and sheβll come out with a few pieces.β
![Semba and Meru](https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/4/28/42823af4-281b-11ef-8dcd-b3428d5cedd9/66688eada91f0.image.jpg?resize=200%2C133 200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/4/28/42823af4-281b-11ef-8dcd-b3428d5cedd9/66688eada91f0.image.jpg?resize=300%2C200 300w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/4/28/42823af4-281b-11ef-8dcd-b3428d5cedd9/66688eada91f0.image.jpg?resize=400%2C267 400w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/4/28/42823af4-281b-11ef-8dcd-b3428d5cedd9/66688eada91f0.image.jpg?resize=540%2C360 540w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/4/28/42823af4-281b-11ef-8dcd-b3428d5cedd9/66688eada91f0.image.jpg?resize=750%2C500 750w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/4/28/42823af4-281b-11ef-8dcd-b3428d5cedd9/66688eada91f0.image.jpg?resize=1200%2C800 1200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/4/28/42823af4-281b-11ef-8dcd-b3428d5cedd9/66688eada91f0.image.jpg?resize=1700%2C1133 1700w)
Meru is learning to use her trunk and is picking up bits of food that the other elephants may have dropped.
Zoo staff are also helping Meru honeΒ her trunk skills duringΒ training sessions, which are always voluntary for the elephants and done through positive reinforcement. Training allows staff to evaluate the elephantsβ health and well-being.
βSheβs learning to touch the tip of her trunk to our hand and weβll put food into her trunk instead of into her mouth,β Eisenbarth says.
![Meru](https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/2/b3/2b3961a6-281b-11ef-95ee-2739e76b31c5/66688e869a2fe.image.jpg?resize=200%2C133 200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/2/b3/2b3961a6-281b-11ef-95ee-2739e76b31c5/66688e869a2fe.image.jpg?resize=300%2C200 300w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/2/b3/2b3961a6-281b-11ef-95ee-2739e76b31c5/66688e869a2fe.image.jpg?resize=400%2C267 400w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/2/b3/2b3961a6-281b-11ef-95ee-2739e76b31c5/66688e869a2fe.image.jpg?resize=540%2C360 540w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/2/b3/2b3961a6-281b-11ef-95ee-2739e76b31c5/66688e869a2fe.image.jpg?resize=750%2C500 750w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/2/b3/2b3961a6-281b-11ef-95ee-2739e76b31c5/66688e869a2fe.image.jpg?resize=1200%2C800 1200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/2/b3/2b3961a6-281b-11ef-95ee-2739e76b31c5/66688e869a2fe.image.jpg?resize=1700%2C1133 1700w)
Now 3 months old, elephant calf Meru is 486 pounds and a little over 3 feet tall.
Itβs not always a slam dunk. Just like with human babies, the keepers have lots of patience β and lots of creativity.
βPart of the challenge with a baby is trying to figure out what will hold her attention from day to day, or it could even change from the morning to the afternoon,β Eisenbarth says. βWe have to try to come up with new and creative ideas of whatβs going to be fun for her. It might not be food. One of her favorite things is this little squirt bottle of water that we can squirt onto the ground or into her mouth or trunk that she really likes.β
βWorking with the elephants isΒ very training heavy,β Eisenbarth says. βTheyβre so intelligent. We get to do a lot of positive-reinforcement training with them to keep them mentally stimulated but also because they can do so much. I went to school for zoo and conservation science but actually doing it in real life β the elephants teach you what you may not have learned in the textbooks.β
![Meru and Semba](https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/9/ab/9abda72c-281a-11ef-ba37-a772969b4e83/66688d94385e9.image.jpg?resize=200%2C133 200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/9/ab/9abda72c-281a-11ef-ba37-a772969b4e83/66688d94385e9.image.jpg?resize=300%2C200 300w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/9/ab/9abda72c-281a-11ef-ba37-a772969b4e83/66688d94385e9.image.jpg?resize=400%2C267 400w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/9/ab/9abda72c-281a-11ef-ba37-a772969b4e83/66688d94385e9.image.jpg?resize=540%2C360 540w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/9/ab/9abda72c-281a-11ef-ba37-a772969b4e83/66688d94385e9.image.jpg?resize=750%2C500 750w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/9/ab/9abda72c-281a-11ef-ba37-a772969b4e83/66688d94385e9.image.jpg?resize=1200%2C800 1200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/9/ab/9abda72c-281a-11ef-ba37-a772969b4e83/66688d94385e9.image.jpg?resize=1700%2C1133 1700w)
Elephant calf Meru loves playing in the hose.
This has also been a big water month for Meru. She loves the hose, she loves to slurp up water, she loves to splash in the streams around the habitat. And similar to our pups at home, she also gets the zoomies.
βItβs exactly what you think of the zoomies,β Eisenbarth says. βShe really loves these toys in the barn made out of recycled firehose. Sheβll bounce off the walls and run and play with the firehose when Momβs eating breakfast or having a snack.β
During those bouts of energy, Meru will sometimes let out little baby trumpets β which mostly just sound like tiny squeaks.
![Meru](https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/0/3d/03d12b1c-281b-11ef-ae88-87d2ea9ca594/66688e447e48a.image.jpg?resize=200%2C133 200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/0/3d/03d12b1c-281b-11ef-ae88-87d2ea9ca594/66688e447e48a.image.jpg?resize=300%2C200 300w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/0/3d/03d12b1c-281b-11ef-ae88-87d2ea9ca594/66688e447e48a.image.jpg?resize=400%2C267 400w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/0/3d/03d12b1c-281b-11ef-ae88-87d2ea9ca594/66688e447e48a.image.jpg?resize=540%2C360 540w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/0/3d/03d12b1c-281b-11ef-ae88-87d2ea9ca594/66688e447e48a.image.jpg?resize=750%2C500 750w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/0/3d/03d12b1c-281b-11ef-ae88-87d2ea9ca594/66688e447e48a.image.jpg?resize=1200%2C800 1200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/0/3d/03d12b1c-281b-11ef-ae88-87d2ea9ca594/66688e447e48a.image.jpg?resize=1700%2C1133 1700w)
At 3 months old, Meru loves to play in the water.
Big sister Nandi is still completely in love with Meru and there's some good news this month: Nandi doesnβt have to play referee between Penzi and the baby nearly as often, Eisenbarth says. If you remember, Penzi wasnβt the biggest fan of Meru a couple months ago.
βWeβve definitely seen some improvement with their relationship,β Eisenbarth says. βPenzi has tried to solicit play from Meru a couple times. A bigger elephant will usually lay down or kneel down to make themselves a bit smaller to be more inviting for younger elephants. Weβve noticed that from Penzi lately.β
Younger calves are also known to put their trunks in their motherβs mouth as a comforting gesture or a way to sample food. Penzi let Meru do that recently.
βItβs definitely not all rainbows and butterflies yet, but itβs going in a positive direction,β Eisenbarth says.
![Meru](https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/d/de/ddef09dc-281a-11ef-9070-7b966b40838b/66688e04e9289.image.jpg?resize=200%2C133 200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/d/de/ddef09dc-281a-11ef-9070-7b966b40838b/66688e04e9289.image.jpg?resize=300%2C200 300w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/d/de/ddef09dc-281a-11ef-9070-7b966b40838b/66688e04e9289.image.jpg?resize=400%2C267 400w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/d/de/ddef09dc-281a-11ef-9070-7b966b40838b/66688e04e9289.image.jpg?resize=540%2C360 540w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/d/de/ddef09dc-281a-11ef-9070-7b966b40838b/66688e04e9289.image.jpg?resize=750%2C500 750w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/d/de/ddef09dc-281a-11ef-9070-7b966b40838b/66688e04e9289.image.jpg?resize=1200%2C800 1200w, https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/tucson.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/d/de/ddef09dc-281a-11ef-9070-7b966b40838b/66688e04e9289.image.jpg?resize=1700%2C1133 1700w)
Now 3 months old, Meru loves splashing in water and is learning to use her trunk.
In general, Meru is showing that she has a much bolder personality than her two sisters did at her age.
βSheβs so different than those two. When she goes off and explores, she does it without thinking about it. Sheβs definitely more bold and brave at trying new things,β Eisenbarth says. βEvery time she tries to climb over something or tries to show the toys sheβs strong and scary, itβs always funny to watch. Baby elephants tend to mimic their adults with how they put their ears out and their head up to look bigger. When a tiny elephant does it, it just makes me smile.
βWe just like watching her experience the world and interact with her family.β
Elephant siblings Meru, Penzi and Nandi play in the mud at Reid Park Zoo. Video courtesy Reid Park Zoo