Without congressional action, a federal health insurance program that covers nearly 9 million children, including 22,000 in Arizona, is set to expire Sept. 30.
And with debate and attention focused on attempts to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act, the Childrenโs Health Insurance Program (CHIP) is in peril, advocates say.
โIt seems very unlikely Congress will take action on CHIP,โ Joan Alker, executive director of the Georgetown Center on Children and Families, told reporters during a telephone interview Friday morning.
โThe decision by Senate leadership to move forward on another repeal of ACA has halted progress on CHIP,โ she said. โI have a hard time believing they will meet the deadline.โ
KidsCare/CHIP
KidsCare is Arizonaโs version of the program. CHIP was created in 1997 with bipartisan support during the Clinton administration.
Until the middle of last year, Arizona was the only U.S. state without an active CHIP program and also had one of the highest rates of uninsured children in the country. The state froze enrollment in the program in 2010 because of budget constraints.
Data released Friday by Georgetown show Arizonaโs rate of uninsured children dropped from 11.9 percent in 2013 to 7.3 percent last year. The national rate is 4.5 percent, which is a historic low.
Those numbers mean an estimated 119,000 children in Arizona are still uninsured, and while Arizonaโs rate has improved, it is still sixth worst in the country. But gains from KidsCare could continue a downward trend in the stateโs uninsured rate, experts say.
Families in the KidsCare income bracket are making too much to qualify for the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System (AHCCCS) but often not enough to afford commercial insurance, including whatโs offered on the federal marketplace, even with subsidies. KidsCare currently enrolls 22,300 Arizona children.
โin the crosshairsโ
A Kaiser Family Foundation report on the possible outcome for states if CHIP is not renewed says Arizona is one of 10 states that will run out of CHIP/KidsCare funding by the end of this year โ a fact confirmed by officials with AHCCCS, which is Arizonaโs Medicaid program.
AHCCCS spokeswoman Heidi Capriotti said the state agency is working with Gov. Doug Duceyโs office and the federal government to look at other options in the event CHIP funding is not renewed.
U.S. Sens. Orin Hatch, a Republican from Utah, and Ron Wyden, a Democrat from Oregon, have been trying to push a five-year renewal of CHIP through Congress. But their Keeping Insurance Dependable and Secure (KIDS) Act of 2017 has been competing for time on the Senate floor because repeal of the Affordable Care Act is also up against a Sept. 30 deadline.
Arizona children are most at risk if Congress does not renew CHIP, Georgetown senior program director Elizabeth Wright Burak wrote in a blog post Aug. 14.
โArizona is squarely in the crosshairs as the state whose children are most immediately at risk if CHIP funding is not renewed during a time of great uncertainty in the U.S. healthcare system,โ she wrote.
โChildren need certainty that the quality, affordable coverage that CHIP provides will remain solidly in place,โ she continued. โArizona policymakers should be on the front lines in the call for a quick, long-term extension of CHIP funding at current levels so that no child experiences disruptions in their health care.โ