PHOENIX โ State lawmakers are moving to let more people carry guns into government buildings. They also want to block local law enforcement from enforcing federal gun laws.
On a party-line vote, the House Committee on Government and Elections approved legislation that says if someone has a state-issued permit to carry a concealed weapon, they would be free to ignore โno gunsโ signs posted on government doors.
The only way cities and counties could enforce a gun-free zone would be to install metal detectors and hire people to staff the equipment.
Rep. John Kavanagh, R-Fountain Hills, said that makes sense.
โPlacing a sticker that says โno weapons allowedโ with a little red hash, that stops law-abiding citizens from bringing weapons into government buildings,โ he said.
โIt doesnโt stop criminals, potentially dangerous criminals,โ he said. โSo what you do is you create gun-free zones where the honest people are disarmed and the criminals can go in and have an advantage.โ
House 2551 does not contain any funds for local governments to buy and staff the equipment. Former Gov. Jan Brewer vetoed similar measures at least three times, citing concerns about the legislation being an โunfunded mandate.โ
But supporters of the measure said there is no such mandate. Let people bring their guns into government buildings, they said, or provide protection by keeping out everyone who might have a gun through screening by metal detectors.
โThatโs really a decision on the part of the facility,โ said Rep. Frank Carroll, R-Sun City West. โAnd they would be economically ahead by abiding by the law, for the amount of citizens that do attend these facilities, to allow them and put the trust back into people.โ
Rep. Bret Roberts, R-Maricopa, had a simpler explanation of his support.
โNo oneโs going to protect me better than I can protect myself,โ he said.
โFalse narrative,โ opponent says
But Rep. Kelli Butler, D-Paradise Valley, said the legislation is built on a false narrative.
โThis idea that thereโs a good guy with a gun thatโs going to be able to do something is totally not borne out by facts,โ she said.
Butler cited a shooting incident at a Walmart. โSo many people pulled out guns that law enforcement wasnโt sure who the shooter was,โ she said.
โThey didnโt know who they should be following out of the building,โ Butler continued. โAnd it slowed down law enforcement ability to respond.โ
The legislation does contain exceptions where possession of a gun would remain a crime. Those include bars and restaurants with liquor licenses, courts, schools, community colleges, universities and public transit. And Kavanagh said the owners of private businesses would retain the right to demand that patrons disarm themselves.
Rep. Athena Salman, D-Tempe, said that list falls short. For example, it does not include the Legislature, but some lawmakers have received threats, she said.
While Arizona law allows virtually any adult to carry a concealed weapon, HB 2551 would apply only to those who have concealed-carry permits issued by the state.
Preemption against Biden administration
The other measure, HB 2111, is designed to protect what Rep. Leo Biasiucci, R-Lake Havasu City, said is a threat of federal infringement on the gun rights of Arizonans.
Nothing in his legislation would preclude federal law enforcement officers from enforcing their own gun laws.
But it seeks to bar state and local officials and law enforcement from using their personnel or financial resources โto enforce, administer or cooperate with any act, law, treaty, order, rule or regulation of the United States government that is inconsistent with any law of this state regarding the regulation of firearms.โ
Biasiucci made it clear his aim is to thwart any move by the Biden administration to carry through with campaign promises of banning AR-15s and high-capacity magazines.
โIf they try to take AR-15s from law-abiding citizens, that is something that is not going to be tolerated,โ he said.
Butler questioned how all of that comports with the supremacy clause of the U.S. Constitution, which dictates that federal law is โthe supreme law of the land.โ
Biasiucci said this isnโt about voiding federal law but simply a decision to say the state wonโt cooperate in enforcing those laws. He said itโs no different than the fact that Arizona legalized marijuana possession and wonโt be arresting and prosecuting people even though that remains a crime under federal law.
Salman balked at that comparison.
โI donโt know anyone who has died from smoking pot,โ she said. โI donโt think in a civilized society we should have military-grade weapons.โ
Kavanagh, however, said the AR-15, while designed to look like an automatic weapon used by the military, is actually a semi-automatic rifle, no different than other legal rifles.
Both measures now require action by the full House.