American Battery Factory on Thursday broke ground on the first phase of a 2 million-square-foot βgigafactoryβ to produce lithium iron-phosphate battery cells south of Tucson International Airport, promising $1.2 billion in capital investment and about 1,000 new jobs at full buildout.
Gov. Katie Hobbs and local government officials and business leaders wielded golden shovels at a groundbreaking ceremony in Pima Countyβs nascent Aerospace Research Campus, where the first phase of construction of the planned fabric-covered buildings is expected to be completed by Sprung Instant Structures by 2025.
The battery factory, which is expected to employ about 300 workers initially, is expected to generate $3.1 billion in economic impact to the state over 10 years.
American Battery Factory, a spinoff of Utah-based battery pack maker Lion Energy, plans to make the Tucson plant its headquarters, the companyβs chief marketing officer, Shaun Stirland, told a crowd at the groundbreaking.
βIt will be the first of a network of giga factories that weβll build across the country,β Stirland said. βBut weβre grateful to be here for our corporate headquarters, thatβs exciting for us.β
American Battery Factory President John Kem said the first phase of construction will also include a battery research center.
Kem said the new battery factory and ones to follow will help the U.S. reap the economic benefits of the βgreen revolutionβ now enjoyed largely by foreign countries.
βWhile U.S. firms have played a part, it hasnβt been a big enough part and in many cases, a lot of the work has been done overseas with just some of the final assembly in the U.S.,β he said. βWeβre determined to change that, and weβre going to do that by working to source raw materials from inside the United States.β
Kem said that the companyβs lithium iron phosphate battery chemistry is much safer and much longer lasting than traditional electric-vehicle batteries, which commonly use a nickel-cobalt-manganese chemistry.
The new factory will feature state-of-the-art manufacturing technology and leverage machine learning and artificial-intelligence technology, he said.
Hobbs said the new plant is just the latest example of high-tech companies flocking to Arizona, including nine battery-related companies in recent years.
βThis is a momentous occasion for Arizonaβs advanced manufacturing ecosystem,β the governor said. βArizona is quickly becoming a global epicenter for sustainable technologies, including electric vehicles, solar energy, semiconductors, and of course batteries.β
Joe Snell, president and CEO of Sun Corridor, said the effort to land American Battery Factory was competitive, but the local economic-development partners were determined to succeed.
American Battery Factory was lured to the area by the efforts of partners including Pima County, the city of Tucson, Sun Corridor Inc., the Arizona Commerce Authority, Pima Community College and Tucson Electric Power.
βIt validates our position as a player in the clean energy revolution thatβs occurring,β Snell said. βMost of the companies in our pipeline right now are made up of clean energy related industries β thatβs never happened before.β
Tucson Mayor Regina Romero said the regionβs governments, business leaders, Pima Community College and the University of Arizona have partnered to attract βgreen economyβ companies to the area.
βTogether we are creating the environment, the infrastructure and the community that brings green jobs to Tucson that will power our economy for years to come,β she said.
βAmerican Battery will provide good-paying jobs here on Tucsonβs south side and is vitally important to all of Pima County,β Pima County Board of Supervisors Chairwoman Adelita Grijalva said.
Under a lease-purchase agreement approved by the county supervisors in December, American Battery Factory will lease up to 267 acres of land at fair market value as determined by an appraisal.
The company will have the option of buying the land as soon as 30 months after the lease is finalized, at a price of about $21 million for all 267 acres, provided it makes lease payments on time and meets initial construction and employment milestones.