A family walks along the Valley View Outlook trail at Saguaro National Park West. The national park had more than 1 million visitors in 2021.

With most people now seeing COVID in the rear-view mirror, tourism in Arizona is starting to come back.

But now the state agency charged with promoting it may have a new hurdle: The daily national news reports about how hot it is here.

New figures from a study commissioned by the Arizona Office of Tourism find that overnight visitors spent $28.1 billion last year. That’s up about $4.5 billion from the year before.

Even discounting rampant inflation, the study produced by Dean Runyan Associates says that means a $1.3 billion increase in real dollars, about a 5% increase.

But the state continues to struggle to get travel back to pre-pandemic levels. The report says when inflation is factored in, the true quality of goods and services purchased by travelers still lags 2019 levels by about 6.3%.

Inflation also is reflected in the data about the total tax revenues generated from tourism. The nearly $4 billion generated in 2022 is just 7.2% above what it was three years earlier, far less than the 8.0% inflation between just 2021 and 2022.

And while the report says tourism directly generated 179,000 jobs last year, that still is below the number of people working in the industry three years earlier.

Still, Lisa Urias, Office of Tourism director, thinks all that deficit will be erased this year.

That’s guaranteed partly, she said, by the fact that Arizona hosted the Super Bowl. Add that to typical years, said Urias, and the state should be back on track.

But now, her agency is having to deal with publicity about the extreme heat wave, which could affect the desire of people to come here.

The national media is paying particular attention to the records being set, not only on individual daily highs and the number of days in a row the thermometer tops 110 but also the number of nights the mercury does not drop below 90.

β€œIt is disturbing,’’ Urias said.

But Urias, who was at a conference last week where climate change was a focus, said it’s important to remember it’s not just Arizona that’s affected.

β€œEurope is on fire, too, right now,’’ she said. β€œIt’s crazy. But it’s something we’re all going to have to adjust to and figure out how to manage.’’

In-state getaways to Flagstaff, cooler areas

Even with all the national attention to the triple-digit numbers, though, she said she doesn’t believe it will cause long-term damage to the message that Arizona is a desirable destination.

Her office is focusing its message on the fact the state is more than just the Phoenix area that’s been making the news. There’s Flagstaff and the rest of northern Arizona, for example.

β€œWe do a lot of campaigns to help promote those regions as well,’’ Urias said.

She said the state also provides direct grant dollars to local communities to do their own advertising. β€œThey know their markets,’’ she said. β€œThey know who’s coming to Arizona,’’ as well as those already living here β€œwho might be looking to get away” on an in-state trip.

β€œPeople get away from the heat, say, for a couple of weeks or a week and spend money,’’ Urias said. β€œThat counts, too.’’

On the other side of the equation, Urias said her office doesn’t waste its money on trying to convince those from the rest of the country that they should visit the desert in the summer.

β€œWe don’t push real hard in Phoenix in the summer,’’ she said. β€œPeople will just say, β€˜Oh, no, you can’t go to Phoenix in the summer.’ β€˜β€™

But spending to promote Arizona does not dry up entirely in the summer, said Josh Coddington, the office’s public information officer.

β€œWe also want to at least stay in touch with them, or at least have a presence, because the summer’s going to end, and people are going to travel,’’ he said. β€œWe want to stay in people’s minds because if they don’t see our Arizona ad when they’re searching for a vacation, they might see somebody else’s.”

Promoting international tourism

The new report shows that spending by international tourists in particular took a big hit during the pandemic, plummeting in 2020 to just 10% of pre-COVID figures. And while there has been some recovery, it still amounts to just 9% of total spending.

Here are a few of the things you can see when you visit Tombstone.

Of those who came, Mexico and Canada were the largest share of foreign visitors, followed by the United Kingdom, France and Germany.

One of the biggest losses was in visitors from China, Urias said, blaming that in particular on the pandemic. But she remains optimistic they will come back.

β€œWe’re all maintaining our presence and trying to make sure that we are open here, that we welcome them,’’ Urias said. β€œBut it’s definitely a lag.’’

COVID may not be the threat it once was. But the current frosty political relations between the United States and China have replaced it in some ways. Urias said she’s hoping to steer clear of that.

β€œTourism tries really had to kind of stay out of the fray,’’ she said. Still, Urias said, it’s often difficult to keep the issues separate. β€œI don’t think it precludes Chinese visitors from coming to the U.S.,’’ she said. β€œAt least, we hope it doesn’t.’’

Preparations are being made, however, to deal with such issues.

β€œWe definitely do look at other emerging markets for us in Asia and elsewhere,’’ Urias said. β€œWe’ve been exploring Indian markets and Korea, Japan.’’

The state has also been active in recruiting visitors from Australia.

Most visitors from the U.S.

But the biggest share of tourism dollars comes from a domestic audience.

About 30% are from Arizonans themselves, looking for vacations close to home, with the balance coming from visitors from the other 49 states.

Among those, Californians made up the largest share of tourists by far, followed by Texans, then New Yorkers, Floridians and Colorado residents.

Urias said the state has been proactive in promoting Arizona in certain target markets, including Chicago, New York, Philadelphia and Dallas.

Where they spent their money

As for where the money went, the report finds the largest share β€” about $6.1 billion β€” went to hotels, motels and short-term rentals. But spending on eating out was not far behind at slightly less than $6 billion.

The tourists weren’t always headed to restaurants; another $1.2 billion was spent at grocery stores.

Local transportation, such as car rentals and gas, added another $4.4 billion, with $2.7 billion spent on entertainment and recreation. Retail sales β€” souvenirs and more β€” added $3.1 billion.

That generated tax dollars. The report figures visitors dropped $2.4 billion into state and local coffers in 2022.

Saguaro National Park, east and west, shows some of the best of Southern Arizona.


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Howard Fischer is a veteran journalist who has been reporting since 1970 and covering state politics and the Legislature since 1982. Follow him on Twitter at @azcapmedia or email azcapmedia@gmail.com.