Facebook and Instagram owner Meta said Tuesday itβs scrapping its third-party fact-checking program and replacing it with Community Notes written by users similar to the model used by Elon Muskβs social media platform X.
Starting in the U.S., Meta will end its fact-checking program with independent third parties. The company said it decided to end the program because expert fact checkers had their own biases and too much content ended up being fact checked.
Mark Zuckerberg talks about the Orion AR glasses during the Meta Connect conference on Sept. 25, in Menlo Park, Calif.
Godofredo A. VΓ‘squez
Instead, it will pivot to a Community Notes model that uses crowdsourced fact-checking contributions from users.
βWeβve seen this approach work on X β where they empower their community to decide when posts are potentially misleading and need more context,β Metaβs Chief Global Affairs Officer Joel Kaplan said in a blog post.
Kaplan said the new system will be phased in over the next couple of months, and the company will work on improving it over the year. As part of the transition, Meta will use labels to replace warnings overlaid on posts that it forces users to click through.
The Associated Press had participated in Metaβs fact-checking program previously but ended its participation a year ago.
The social media company also said it plans to allow βmore speechβ by lifting some restrictions on some topics that are part of mainstream discussion such as immigration and gender in order to focus on illegal and βhigh severity violationsβ like terrorism, child sexual exploitation and drugs.
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Meta said that its approach of building complex systems to manage content on its platforms has βgone too farβ and has made βtoo many mistakesβ by censoring too much content.
CEO Mark Zuckerberg acknowledged that the changes are in part sparked by political events including Donald Trumpβs presidential election victory.
βThe recent elections also feel like a cultural tipping point towards once again prioritizing speech,β Zuckerberg said in an online video.
Metaβs quasi-independent Oversight Board, which was set up to act as a referee on controversial content decisions, said it welcomed the changes and looked forward to working with the company βto understand the changes in greater detail, ensuring its new approach can be as effective and speech-friendly as possible.β
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These are the 13 states with comprehensive consumer privacy protection laws
These are the 13 states with comprehensive consumer privacy protection laws
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
In order to show internet users personalized content and ads, gather analytics, and keep records of online searches, companies rely on technologies such as cookies and pixels implanted on smartphones, tablets, and computers. They collect personal data and track internet users' digital footprint through browsers, online sites, and apps.
Social networks and e-commerce stores are some of the main sources for users to give out information voluntarily. Such information is one of the market's most valuable commodities, even though most internet users are unaware of where their information goes and how it is used.
According to the Federal Trade Commission, a website or app can use first-party tracking to harvest the user's information directly. When it allows other companies to do so, it's referred to as third-party tracking. Both instances sometimes carry unforeseeable risks that can lead to upsetting events or even illegal activities.
Public awareness about the need for digital privacy has consistently increased over the past two decades. The matter took center stage when Facebook was accused of a major data breach, compromising the information of over 87 million users. The 2018 case, known as the Cambridge Analytica scandal, prompted lawsuits and the first (but not last) of Mark Zuckerberg's congressional hearings, looking to hold tech giant Meta accountable for digital intrusion and its consequences.
Companies are now constraining the leak of sensitive information by installing filters that let users know the potential uses of their information.
Any means of online data tracking and privacy protection rights remained in legal limbo in the U.S. until 2003, when California passed the first bill addressing the issue. Since then, the state legislature has amended itsΒ consumer privacy protection law twiceβthe most recent taking effect on Jan. 1, 2023.
As of March 2024, 13 states have comprehensive privacy protection bills in effect, while 20 others have proposals in the approval process. The legislation covers two categories: consumer rights and business obligations. Users' rights to access, correct, delete, opt out, and transfer information enables them to control data collection through online sites or social networks. Obligations of businesses center around age and transparency requirements, risk assessment, protection against discrimination, and data usage application and intent.
Drata compiled a breakdown of the 13 states that have passed consumer privacy protection laws using information collected by theΒ International Association of Privacy Professionals .
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California
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- California Consumer Privacy Rights Act
- Effective beginning Jan. 1, 2023
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For sensitive data
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making
- Private right of action
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 16
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Colorado
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Colorado Privacy Act
- Effective beginning July 1, 2023
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Connecticut
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Personal Data Privacy and Online Monitoring
- Effective beginning July 1, 2023
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Utah
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Utah Consumer Privacy Act
- Effective beginning Dec. 31, 2023
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
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Virginia
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Consumer Data Protection Act
- Effective beginning Jan. 1, 2023
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Delaware
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Delaware Personal Data Privacy Act
- Effective beginning Jan. 1, 2025
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 17
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Indiana
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Indiana Consumer Data Protection Act
- Effective beginning Jan. 1, 2026
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Iowa
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Iowa Consumer Data Protection Act
- Effective beginning Jan. 1, 2025
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to delete
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Montana
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act
- Effective beginning Oct. 1, 2024
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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New Jersey
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Senate Bill 332
- Effective beginning Jan. 15, 2025
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Oregon
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Oregon Consumer Privacy Act
- Effective beginning July 1, 2024
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Tennessee
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Tennessee Information Protection Act
- Effective beginning July 1, 2025
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
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Texas
Updated
Jan 7, 2025
- Texas Data Privacy and Security Act
- Effective beginning July 1, 2024
Covers the following:
- Right to access
- Right to correct
- Right to delete
- Right to opt out of certain processing: For profiling/targeted advertising purposes
- Right to portability
- Right to opt out of sales
- Right against automated decision-making: Certain decision making
- Opt-in default (requirement age): 13 for sensitive data
- Notice/transparency requirement
- Risk assessments
- Prohibition on discrimination (exercising rights)
- Purpose/processing limitation
Story editing by Shannon Luders-Manuel. Copy editing by Kristen Wegrzyn.
This story originally appeared on Drata and was produced and distributed in partnership with Stacker Studio.
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These are the 13 states with comprehensive consumer privacy protection laws
Updated
Jan 7, 2025