Stratford Art Works, Inc., has purchased the 106-year-old Teatro Carmen in downtown Tucson with plans to resurrect it as an active community arts and cultural space.
The local nonprofit organization bought the property at 380 S. Meyer Ave. in Barrio Viejo from Bacon Industries, Inc., on June 10 for $940,000, according to public records.
Herb Stratford, president of Stratford Art Works, said the theater, which he estimates will seat about 300, will fill a need in the downtown area.
“The Temple of Music and Art’s Cabaret Theatre is less than 100 and Leo Rich is close to 600,” said Stratford, who has spearheaded several projects in Tucson over the last 25 years, including the restoration of the Fox Tucson Theatre. “At 300 capacity, we are in a sweet spot. It can be really flexible for theater, dance, music, film, quinceañeras. Whatever needs to happen in that building can happen in that building.”
Commissioned by Carmen Soto Vásquez in 1914, Teatro Carmen operated as a venue starting in 1915 and was created to showcase theatrical works from Spain and Latin America, according to Star archives.
It launched in May of 1915, with the comedy “Cerebro y Corazón,” by Mexican playwright Teresa Farías de Isasi.
In 1920, it hosted the first showing of Verdi’s “Aida” in the city, performed by the Sonora Opera Company.
An article in the Star reviewing the performance said the cast “sang their various roles with splendid feeling and brilliant finish.”
The venue was sold in 1926 and since that time, has been many things, including an auto garage, a space for Borderlands Theater and most recently a workshop and storage warehouse.
It was also home to the Pilgrim Rest Elks Lodge No. 601, a black social club, from 1937 to 1986, according to press materials.
“It has this incredible history of Hispanic heritage, African American heritage,” Stratford said. “It is very unique.”
The Rollings family, whose businesses, Arizona Territorial Lands LLC and Bacon Industries Inc., own properties throughout Barrio Viejo, started talking with Stratford more than a year ago about Teatro Carmen, spokesman Donald Rollings said.
Led by patriarch Kelley Rollings, the Rollings family started purchasing and preserving properties in Barrio Viejo in 1971 as a way to save them from urban renewal.
They had been using Teatro Carmen for storage of architectural salvage, much of which they sold in an estate sale in May.
Donald Rollings said they felt Stratford was the right man to restore the space.
“He demonstrated an interest and ability to do that kind of work,” Rollings said. “He had past experience with the Fox, experience working with the city. We wanted someone who had the understanding of what was required.”
Stratford said a lot of work needs to be done to the 8,700 square feet of space to get the venue back on its feet.
The project will require a near-complete restoration of the building, including the construction of a new stage and fly loft.
The adjoining building next door will be converted into a bar and restaurant with a patio area on the corner of South Meyer Avenue and West Simpson Street.
“I’d like to see the restaurant open all the time, not just before and after shows,” Stratford said.
Stratford said Teatro Carmen will book its own shows, as well as rent out the space for concerts and community events.
He also hopes to hold film screenings there as part of his annual Film Fest Tucson.
“It will be cool for artists to play in a place like this, that lives and breathes Tucson history,” Stratford said. “Its size gives us the flexibility to be creative with the programming.”
Stratford is also on the hunt for photos, flyers, recordings, oral histories or any item that may have come out of the building during its 106-year-old history.
Despite its history there isn’t a lot of historical record on the building, he says.
“Because this was the barrio, there was a lot less photo documentation,” Stratford said. “The things we have found have not been from the Star or the Citizen because they didn’t cover this part of town as often. I am hoping someone out there has an archive.”
Have a piece of Teatro Carmen history? Reach out to Rikki Lynn Riojas at rikkiriojas@email.arizona.edu.